Mission Statement
MCT Philosophy
Observation of Important Practices
School Improvement Plan
Programs
Pupil Services/Special Education
PTSO
School Council
Frequently Asked Questions
Contacts

Changing Demographics at
McCarthy-Towne

Behavior Contract
End of Year Assessments
Kindergarten
Grade One
Grades 2 - 6
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 McCarthy-Towne
Visitor's Guide

2007 - 2008

 
Mission Statement

McCarthy-Towne is a community of learners in which children, teachers, and families work cooperatively to encourage individual growth and success in a changing world.

The teachers at McCarthy-Towne School use activities and lessons that encourage independence and nurture enthusiasm for learning.

In particular, the McCarthy-Towne faculty strives to:

1. Enable students to be successful.

2. Recognize students' different strengths, needs and styles.

3. Challenge students' different types of intelligence and expand students' joy of learning.

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McCarthy-Towne Philosophy

McCarthy-Towne is a community of learners in which children, teachers and families work cooperatively to encourage individual growth and success in a changing world. Children are given the responsibility for learning independently, solving problems and making decisions. They are encouraged to take risks and are acknowledged for their unique talents, skills and ideas. 

Teachers and parents are expected to be part of the decision making process for running the school and exploring new possibilities. They readily try new things and risk failure in order to achieve improvements. They want the school's environment to be welcoming, friendly, and safe in a structure that is informal, yet orderly and clear. The environment is designed to value risk taking, collaboration, persistence, flexibility and trust.

Everyone at MCT is considered both a student and a teacher. Integrated curricula and thematic approaches stress cooperation, active participation, and experimentation. Asking questions is considered as important as giving answers; there may be many correct answers. Students' individual needs, personal strengths and learning styles are always supported. Students and parents may share instructional roles with the teacher and all are learning from what occurs.

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Observation of Important Practices

The following descriptions illustrate some of these significant practices.

  • Different types of students' work are displayed everywhere throughout the school. The displays show that students work, whether in process or completed, is important. This work is displayed so as to be easily viewed and participated in by other students.
  • Students exhibit knowledge about, and pride in, the work they are doing.
  • Students show that they care about themselves and others.
  • Teachers emphasize activities and experiences that promote careful thought process and problem solving skills.

 

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McCarthy-Towne School Improvement Plan Goals for 2006-2007

Goal # 1: Focus on advancing the literacy of all students at MCT. Faculty will continue work begun during the 05-06 school year on 6 + 1 Traits of writing by:
           a. providing direct instruction on the 6 Traits;
           b. working with colleagues to assess growth in students' writing based on the traits;
           c. collecting writing samples for instructional use;
           d. considering ways to share and exchange ideas about writing.

Goal # 2: Maintain and expand focus on the arts. Support the:
         a. Art Integration Consultant in order to maintain continuity of our long-standing Art Integration program while allowing for the creativity of the new consultant;
         b. continuation and expansion of the Sloyd program in its new format.

Goal # 3: Explore ways to support ELL students and their families to improve their comfort and success in the McCarthy-Towne community.

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McCARTHY-TOWNE PROGRAMS

Art/Humanities
Music
Computer Use
Physical Education
Library/Instructional Material Center
Parent Involvement
Sloyd

Art/Humanities
Art is integral to the classroom at McT. Often integrated with other curriculum, it can best be understood more as a way of working - an individual process of learning that we hope to see not only in the art product, but in all student work no matter what the curriculum. We believe that learning needs to be grounded in an experiential process, and that the more traditional focus on the product or outcome deprives students of an awareness of how that learning can apply to their lives. Art making is an example of experiential learning because it is based more in not knowing for sure what the outcome will be rather than what should happen because of what is prescribed. Our commitment to the artistic process encourages independent and self-motivated learning wherein students explore, take risks, fail, discover, honor differences and develop skills for lifelong learning.

Children learn to express themselves freely and confidently with art materials at McT because they are given the time to work through the process until satisfied. Rather than scheduled as a separate subject once or twice a week, art both as process and product can be seen in what goes on every day. In art, cognitive and expressive skills work hand in hand as part of the educational philosophy we are committed to.

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Computer Use
Computers are integrated into the instructional program. Early computer instruction focuses on familiarity with the mouse and keyboard. Basic programs are used to encourage writing and art with the tools computers provide. In the upper grades, specific software is used that reinforces and expands on curricular topics being taught. Students also use computers and Internet access to develop research skills and write reports.

Students use computers in their classrooms and in the computer lab.

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Library/Instructional Materials Center
The Library/ Instructional Materials Center houses the book collection and audio-visual materials for the school. Since McCarthy-Towne uses primary and secondary source material as instructional tools rather than text book series, the library is an integral part of the teaching environment. All items are catalogued, circulated, and maintained from this central location.
Primary grades are scheduled to visit the library once a week. While the upper grade students have a formal class time to visit the library, they also are encouraged to use the library when they have free time. The McCarthy-Towne Library/ Instructional Materials Center Assistant is responsible for operating the center, training volunteers, and assisting students who visit the center.

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Sloyd
Sloyd was originally developed in Sweden as a manual training system, with woodworking its primary focus. In Sloyd at McCarthy-Towne, the emphasis is on working in three dimensions, though the medium is not entirely restricted to wood. Through the process of making and building, students have the opportunity to develop their skills and expressiveness in three-dimensional form.
The projects are structured to suit student skill levels and frequently relate to classroom units of study. One example is the carved wooden owl made by the third grade during their owl study; another is the wood house facade made by second grade, which correlates to their study of Acton Long Ago.

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Music
The McCarthy-Towne music program seeks to involve all children in music in some way. There is an emphasis on music as movement through the use of rhythm games, folk dance, square dance, and musical drama. Students learn some of the techniques needed to play recorders and rhythm instruments, and to dance and sing. Listening skills are developed through music. Music appreciation and basic analysis are also part of the program.
Music texts and songbooks are used to supplement the faculty-developed curriculum. When possible the music curriculum is coordinated with classroom social studies units. For example, French songs are studied by third graders in conjunction with their study of Paris. Other cultural studies such as Ghana, Egypt, Japan, North American geography, Colonial times and Native Americans are also coordinated with song, dance, games and instruments.
Classes usually meet for music on a scheduled basis once per week. Kindergarten and Special Education classes have one half-hour session, and grades one through six have a 45-minute period. Third through fifth grades also meet as a grade level for six to eight weeks for chorus.

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Physical Education
The Physical Education curriculum at McCarthy-Towne is designed to increase mutual support and trust within groups and to develop individual self-confidence, leadership and physical skills; self-confidence, cooperation, and physical development. Students use the Project Adventure's ropes course and participate in group initiative tasks, non-competitive New Games, modified team sports, and gymnastics. Activities are selected to match the needs and development of each particular age group.

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Parent Involvement

Some of the ways that McCarthy-Towne parents are involved are:

School Volunteers:
Bulletin • Hearing and Vision Testing Assistance • Lamination • Library • Lost and Found • Pinch Hitter • Portfolio Photography • School Office • School Council • School Tour Guide • Sloyd • Sixth Grade Graduation Events • Student Council Snack Sale Baking and Supervision

Classroom Volunteers:
General classroom assistance • Special projects: cooking, crafts, bookmaking, etc. • Field trip drivers and chaperones • Clerical help • Curriculum Resources • Room Parent • Kindergarten Center Time Assistance

Parent Teacher Student Organization (P.T.S.O) :
Co-chair, Vice Chair, Treasurer, Secretary • Bulletin • Cultural and Performing Arts • Fundraising (Auction, Book Fair, Gift Wrap, School Pop, GM Box Tops, etc.) • Grant Writing • Hospitality • International Liaison • Inter-School Council Representatives • Parent Education • Parker Damon Building Rep • Parker Damon Building Landscape • Publicity • Safe Arrival • School Committee Observer • School Directory • Socials • UNICEF • Buddy Family • Classroom Potluck Dinners

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McCarthy-Towne Pupil Services/Special Education

Special Education

Speech and language

Counseling

CASE

Reading Program

ESL (English as a Second Language)

Special Education
The special education programs at McCarthy-Towne are committed to supporting students' educational goals in the least restrictive environment. Special Educators work with students who, for a variety of reasons, require support services to progress in school.

Special Educators work in partnership with teachers, assistants and other specialists to address the needs of students struggling significantly in the regular education program. Activities such as consultation, student observations, curriculum and/or behavioral modifications, access to regular education support programs, and screening may be recommended.

As appropriate, a student may be referred for an evaluation to identify learning style and educational needs. When indicated, the student's parents, classroom teacher, and specialists are involved in the development of an Individualized Educational Plan (IEP) to meet student needs.

Students receive support in a variety of areas, including:
   • instruction in academic areas
   • perceptual-motor skill development
   • concept development and reinforcement
   • compensatory strategies
   • skill remediation
   • study skills /organizational skills
   • social/ emotional development
   • behavioral management programs

Services are outlined in the IEP and may occur within regular education programs and/or in a special education setting, such as he learning center or a resource room. Services are provided in individual, small groups or full class groups according to individual needs and can vary from consultations with teachers to daily support.

Special Educators promote self-awareness and pride in one's own abilities and accomplishments to help foster continued growth and success in educational programs.

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Counseling
The goal of the Counseling program at McCarthy-Towne is to ensure a successful school experience for students, one in which they develop a positive self-image, the skills to interact productively, and the maturity to make wise decisions. In order to reach that goal, McCarthy-Towne's counselor provides individual and group counseling; consultation to teachers, parents, administrators and students; an evening parenting course; classroom workshops on specific issues as they arise; and developmentally appropriate units to foster self-esteem, problem solving, building friendships, and the like.

Specific whole-class programs include the following:
   • Fifteen weekly meetings focus on Conflict Resolution in all the second grades;
   • A few follow-up sessions are given in the fall of third grade to re-enforce the Conflict Resolution program;
   • A six-session puppet program called B.A.B.E.S. (Beginning Alcohol and Addiction Basic Education Studies) is offered toward the end of third grade to build self-esteem and substance abuse prevention/decision-making skills;
   • The Friends Forever curriculum is provided in fourth grade to build social and problem-solving skills, and to address the issue of hurtful teasing;
   • Additional teasing prevention lessons are provided in grades 5 and 6;
   • A program unique to McCarthy-Towne is the 6th grade volunteer program called TCM (Together CASE with McT) in which 6th graders volunteer to work with students in the CASE classrooms, which are housed at McCarthy-Towne. With supervision, the students learn an appreciation for people who are different from them and also have an opportunity to give back to their community.

The Counseling program at McCarthy-Towne is ever-changing to meet the needs of the students, staff, parents and the community as a whole. It has evolved into a mixture of in-class programs plus traditional consultation and direct service to students in small counseling groups. It also provides a place for students to talk if specific issues arise which prevent them from participating fully in the classroom.Each approach is important and serves the McCarthy-Towne community in a different way.

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Reading Program
The primary goal of the Reading Program is to provide supplemental reading instruction to those students who have not been identified with any specific learning disability but are experiencing trouble with their literacy learning.

Reading instruction in the program focuses on the reading of real texts that use natural language. The goal is for children to spend the majority of time reading. Students are given books on their instructional level so that they are sufficiently challenged but not overwhelmed. Writing is part of the program in that children are encouraged to respond to what they have read through writing, thus providing insight into their level of comprehension.

The first grade program is set up as an early intervention program, being proactive rather than reactive. Children are identified as being at-risk for reading difficulties as they develop their literacy and pre-reading skills. The goal is to assure their success through a small-group setting.

In the upper grades, when decoding is not typically the area of concern, comprehension strategies become the major focus. Classroom reading material may be used as a reading source. Lessons are created to help students find ways to remember and organize what they have read. Depending on needs, lessons may also focus on vocabulary expansion, reading fluency, and study skill development.

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Speech and Language
The speech language program at the McCarthy-Towne School serves students from kindergarten through grade 6 who have a disability in the area of communication skills which is interfering with their ability to progress in the classroom. These disabilities may include auditory processing/language comprehension, expressive language, or articulation/phonology. The speech/language specialist provides consultation to staff and parents, as well as diagnostic, educational and direct therapeutic services. After an evaluation of communication skills has determined that the student is demonstrating a disability which is interfering with classroom progress, and an Individual Educational Plan has been developed and accepted, the speech/language specialist and/or speech/language assistant works with the students either in a small group in the speech/language room, or within the classroom. Some students may participate in groups that are co-taught by the special education teacher or school counselor. Amount of support time, methods and materials will vary according to the age, interests and special needs of students. Comprehensive services to the community include communication with parents and other professionals, such as pediatricians, otolaryngologists and other Speech, Hearing and Language Clinics. Speech/language evaluations and services are also available through the Special Education Department to children as they turn three years of age.

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C.A.S.E.
McCarthy-Towne houses two substantially separate classes that are administered by the Concord Area Special Education collaborative. The students in these classes have special needs in a variety of areas, including cognition, language, motor and activities of daily living. Children in the K/1/2 class range in age from 5 - 8 years old while those in the grade 3/4/5 class are 9 - 12 years of age. These students are integrated into the regular education classrooms when possible.

In addition to small group and individualized instruction, C.A.S.E. students receive occupational therapy, speech and language therapy and sometimes physical therapy. Most of the students join their regular education peers for a variety of activities including lunch, recess, specials and, in some cases, class time. They receive support from C.A.S.E. staff in all areas of their education at all times.

The students in the C.A.S.E. classes at McCarthy-Towne all have Individualized Educational Plans (I.E.P.). Instruction is done in an integrative approach where therapy services are carried over to the classroom settings.

Students receive instruction in reading, math, fine motor, social and self-help skills; they meet with staff individually or in small groups with 2:1 staff to student ratios. Instruction is being provided using thematic monthly units that run in three-year cycles. Behavioral interventions, visual supports and high levels of reinforcement are common services and strategies that support the learning experience.

For many years TCM - Together CASE & McCarthy-Towne, a sixth grade volunteer program - has provided an opportunity for McCarthy-Towne students to work with children in the C.A.S.E. classes. C.A.S.E. staff provides training and supportive consultation for the sixth graders who participate in this program. Students in these classrooms also participate in the school's Reading Buddy program with a 5th grade class.

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English as a Second Language
The E.S.L. program at McCarthy-Towne supports international students from kindergarten through sixth grade who are learning English. The program is tailored to meet the needs of each student, depending on grade level, proficiency in the English language and academic need. The focus for newly arrived students is on "survival English," acculturation, and socialization within our school and our community. More proficient students are given academic suppport to help them succeed in the regular classroom. Instruction parallels and supports the classroom curriculum as much as possible. Small group instruction facilitates oral language building and comprehension, and reading and writing are incorporated into every lesson. Cultural sharing is always encouraged to celebrate the diversity of the McCarthy-Towne student body.

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McCarthy-Towne PTSO

The PTSO - the Parent Teacher Student Organization - is involved in a variety of tasks at McCarthy-Towne. The PTSO meets monthly. All members of the McT community are members of the PTSO, and are encouraged to participate. The PTSO focuses on four main areas: Communication, Social Activities, Committee Involvement, and Finance.

Communication: The McCarthy-Towne Bulletin is sent home monthly. Usual articles include a message from the principal, another from the PTSO co-chairs, a calendar of upcoming events, reports on school or classroom happenings, and information from the staff and parents. The PTSO also sponsors an e-mail newsgroup and publishes a School Directory. The Safe Arrival Hotline, which is staffed and funded by the PTSO, reconciles the daily attendance with parents' phone messages notifying the school of absences.

Social: The PTSO sponsors events throughout the year that help families get to know each other. Included may be such special events as a fall Social and Book Fair, a spring Ice Cream Social and the annual auction.

Committees: Parents are involved in many PTSO committees, among them: the Hospitality Committee, which provides refreshments for school events; the Social Committee; various Fundraising committees; International Liaison; and Parent Education. The Cultural and Performing Arts Committee (C/PAC) arranges school-wide and grade level performances and presentations. Parents also observe at School Committee Meetings, share at Inter-School Council meetings and Inter-PTO Chair meetings, and serve on the Parker Damon Building Steering Committee.

Financially: The PTSO is involved in extensive fundraising to help the school acquire services, materials and equipment beyond what is provided by the school district's appropriated budget. Recently, the PTSO has funded educational and cultural presentations for school assemblies and in-school field trips; scholarships for field trips; classroom assistants, reading assistants and other personnel; and equipment that falls outside the school district's budget. Among the many fundraising activities are a gift wrap sale, SCRIP sales, book fair, school and family photographs, and an annual auction.

The PTSO and staff work together to provide a school experience that will be satisfying and enriching for each member of the school community: student, faculty, and parent.

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MCT School Council

The Massachusetts Board of Education has mandated that every school in Massachusetts have a School Council. The Council consists of the school principal, representative parents, faculty members and community members.

Each year, the School Council develops and monitors an annual School Improvement Plan. The School Council at MCT serves as a focal point for community conversations about the long-term goals of the school and progress toward these goals. The School Council helps increase communication within the school community.

The School Council can also provide a forum for faculty, parent and community representatives to address issues not yet before other school venues. These discussions can occur away from the pressures that may exist in other forums. The job of the School Council is to decide how these concerns might be handled and to make recommendations for doing so to the appropriate group (such as MCT's faculty, the PTSO Steering Committee or Student Council) or individual.

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McCarthy-Towne

Frequently Asked Questions (and answers...)

1. Is there a certain type of student that is best suited for McCarthy-Towne?
All students have the opportunity to thrive at McCarthy-Towne. Our philosophy is to present materials in a variety of ways in order to accommodate different learning styles and help students develop their own set of problem solving strategies.

2. How does McCarthy-Towne provide structure in the classroom?
Teachers at McCarthy-Towne integrate structure into the classroom. Expectations of students are made clear. Students help create orderly classrooms by creating rules and consequences for classroom conduct along with their teachers.
The Responsive Classroom is an approach all teachers are familiar with and many teachers use. Within the course of a day, all students have a schedule of expected tasks and designated times for choosing activities. Teachers post daily schedules and map out plans and goals with the children during meeting times throughout the day. Teachers help guide children with making responsible choices with systems using tags or sign-up sheets for work areas. During times designated for free choice activities, such as recess, children are also given clear expectations regarding what is respectful, productive behavior.

3. How do students and parents know how the student is progressing? Are report cards used?
Students are given feedback on daily assignments, with requests for corrections and commentary on work. Self-analysis is emphasized. Students develop criteria in which they may critique their own work with teachers' guidance.
Parents are given a number of opportunities to make their own assessments of their child's work. Completed work typically comes home on a weekly basis. At the end of unit studies, parents may be invited to classroom "open houses" that feature student led classroom tours, where children display, highlight and explain work done during the unit study.
Parent -teacher conferences are held at least twice a year. Teachers may also host child-directed or other midyear conferences. Teachers and parents also communicate in person, by telephone or by email if there are any concerns at other times of the year. Letter grades are not used routinely. An end of year written assessment is shared with parents at the end-of-year conference and saved in the student's cumulative records folder.

4. Are textbooks and particular instructional methods used?
Teachers are not bound exclusively to any teaching method for most instruction, but rather draw from a variety of sources, methods and texts. This provides flexibility for teachers to adapt curriculum to individual and class needs, changes in information and curriculum mandates. For various disciplines and units, some "core texts" form the foundation from which teachers develop their instructional plans.

5. Why is there an emphasis on personal goal setting and cooperation with others?
Part of the MCT philosophy is to emphasize collaboration and cooperation. Students are encouraged to help each other, to see the benefits of working with each other and to delight in everyone's achievements.
Students are encouraged to challenge themselves to improve their own performance and to continuously set higher standards for themselves. Students develop their own set of criteria to judge themselves with the guidance of their teachers.
McCarthy-Towne discourages competition within the school in order to create a safe environment for children to set goals for themselves and to take risks.

6. Do students work in groups?
In addition to individual work, students develop and use collaborative skills frequently in class. Assignments in class and in music and physical education often challenge students to cooperate and learn from each other while building other skills simultaneously.
Teachers are able to identify individual student's progress by observing the group interactions, presentation and individual performance.

7. How do McCarthy-Towne students compare to students from other Acton schools on test scores? Each year students in third through sixth grade take the MCAS. Acton students score very well on these tests, and students at McCarthy-Towne compare favorably with students at other Acton schools.

8. When the McCarthy-Towne students get to the Junior High, how do they compare to other students?
The Junior High and all the elementary schools have an ongoing dialogue regarding student progress and they report that they see little difference among students from the six elementary schools (including Boxborough.)

9. How are the arts integrated into the curriculum?
Visual arts are integrated into students' daily curriculum jointly by their teachers and our Arts Integration consultant. Students develop both observational and imaginative skills. Art is seen as a powerful descriptive tool that can be used in learning, just as language can. Students create visual art projects in their classrooms, often over an extended period of time, using mediums including ink, pencil, tempera paint, clay, watercolors, papier mache and torn paper. McCarthy-Towne emphasizes the artistic process rather than the product, which can be seen by work on display during all phases of creation.
Some of the ways performing arts may be integrated into the classroom experience are writing and performing plays, and in improvisational acting out of stories and oral presentations in costume.

10. What if my child is not artistic?
The process of art at McCarthy-Towne is used as a way for all students to express their understanding of the curriculum. It is an opportunity for problem-solving, personal risk, self-expression and exploration. Art as experiential learning offers students and teachers a forum for discussion, inquiry, growth and assessment.

11. How does McCarthy-Towne accommodate students with different capabilities?
All classrooms in Acton elementary schools are heterogenously grouped with students of differing abilities. Teachers at McCarthy-Towne, as at all Acton schools, meet the needs of all the students in their class.
As in all Acton schools, special education staff provide services at all grade levels to students with disabilities as specified on their Individual Education Plan.

12. Why are the faculty and staff often called by their first names?
Faculty and staff are given the freedom to be addressed by names they prefer. Most choose to go by their first names.

13. In what ways are parents involved?
Parents are an essential part of the of McCarthy-Towne school. Parents' help is depended upon for daily operation of the school office, library, computer lab, Safe Arrival program, and in various classroom assistant positions.
Parents also provide guidance to faculty and staff by their involvement in the School Council and the Parent, Teacher, Student Organization's (PTSO) committees. The PTSO also does significant fund raising to fund additional classroom assistants, social events, subsidize field trips and on-site presentations, and for making purchases of some equipment for the school.
In McCarthy-Towne, each student participates in several field/study trips each year that are made possible by our parent community's willingness to chaperone, to drive and to fund raise for these trips.

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Contacts

Contacts
For additional questions please call or e-mail any of us for more information:
Marcia FitzGerald, Principal > mfitzgerald@mail.ab.mec.edu or 978 264-4700 X3701

Astrid Trostorff, Parent Involvement/Community Outreach Coordinator > atrostorff@mail.ab.mec.edu or 978 264-4700 x3703

Julie Greenspan, PTSO co-chair> pgreenspan@comcast.net or 978-263-7705
Suzi Yarin, PTSO co-chair>ssyarin@verizon.net or 978-263-6383

Janet Chinitz, School Council> janet@chinitzfamily.com or 978-635-9646
Carolyn Imperato, School Council> carolynimperato@comcast.net or 978-264-9982
Steve Lowe, School Council> stephen.lowe@paragon-c.com or 978 263-9225
Jayanthi Sampathkumaran, School Council > prasmadh@comcast.net or 978 263-7017

Information is also available on the Internet:

McCarthy-Towne School Web Site: mct.ab.mec.edu

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CHANGING DEMOGRAPHICS AT McCARTHY-TOWNE
by Astrid Trostorff, Parent Involvement/Community Outreach Coordinator

These are my anecdotal observations of changing demographics at McCarthy-Towne.
I have been actively involved for 17 years in the McT community since my eldest child entered kindergarten in 1989. Over the years I have been a parent volunteer in the classroom, PTSO vice-chair and chairperson for 2 years each, substitute teacher, and, since 2001, Parent Involvement and Community Outreach Coordinator. I work with families before they enter the Acton schools by coordinating the kindergarten tour season at McCarthy-Towne; while they are part of the McCarthy-Towne community as the coordinator of parent volunteering; and even sometimes, after they leave McT, including arranging Senior Community Service Day at the Parker Damon Building.

The demographics of McCarthy-Towne students and families have changed as Acton &endash; and America - has changed. My eldest child went through seven years of elementary school in which every child at his grade level was Caucasian, everyone seemed to speak English as their first language and come from a Judeo-Christian background, most families looked like traditional two-parent mother and father families, and many (though not all) mothers were home during the day.

Today, more families have both or the only parent working outside the home. This can make it more difficult for those parents to volunteer, especially during the school day. But those parents DO continue to volunteer. They volunteer in the evenings and on weekends, and often rearrange their work schedules to help in the classroom and go on field trips.

More families look different from the traditional mother and father model. There are more single parent families, more families with both parents of the same gender, more families with grandparents, aunts and uncles, and cousins as part of the household, more blended families with step-parents and step-siblings. These families are also involved in volunteering at McCarthy-Towne.

Economically, the extremes in families' incomes seems to be larger. Activity and supply costs can be more of a struggle for some of our families. Our school and PTSO try to remain sensitive to this, and to make all parts of the school experience equally accessible to all our families. Also, more frequently, some families do not have a car available to a parent who would like to volunteer, or to transport a child to or from an activity outside of school hours. I have tried to connect families who can help each other with transportation to allow these activities.

McCarthy-Towne has also changed as Acton has changed culturally. More families are recent immigrants to America. Parents, and sometimes the students, come here from Asia, Africa, Central and South America, and Europe. They come with their cultures, and enrich the school community by sharing them. In addition, some parents, and also some students, have not mastered English. But we are fortunate to have members of our community &endash; staff, parents and students &endash; who have volunteered to help us communicate with families and students in Portuguese, Spanish, Russian, Mandarin, Hindi and Tamil.

The one thing that has not changed over the years is the most important demographic: the emphasis on the importance of education to our families. Students are at McCarthy-Towne (and all the other Acton schools) because they chose to live in Acton &endash; sometimes at great sacrifice &endash; because they want the best possible education for their children. And because they value education and support the work of our school in many different ways, our community is filled with successful learners.

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McCarthy-Towne School

McCARTHY-TOWNE SCHOOL BEHAVIOR CONTRACT

STATEMENT OF PHILOSOPHY
At McCarthy-Towne the students, parents, volunteers and faculty work together to foster a community where everyone feels safe and respected. A common set of standards for behavior has been established to provide everyone with clear guidelines for expected student behavior and consequences for inappropriate behavior. We believe that students respect and appreciate reasonable limits and feel more secure when they know what is expected of them.
The following is a list of behavioral expectations for all students throughout the school day, in all areas of the building, and at all school functions.

CODE OF BEHAVIOR EXPECTATIONS
1. Students will be kind to others with words, gestures and deeds.
2. Students will respect other people's property.
3. Students will accept responsibility for their own behavior, if they do something wrong.
4. Students will understand that adults are responsible for running the school and enforcing the rules.

THEREFORE:
1. Students will not hurt others (tease, threaten, hit, etc.)
2. Students will not touch, take or break someone else's property.
3. Students will not swear or use rude language.
4. Students will not be disrespectful or rude to adults.

CONSEQUENCES FOR INAPPROPRIATE BEHAVIOR
All adults at McCarthy-Towne are responsible for supervising student behavior. Most inappropriate behavior can be handled in a timely and effective manner by the classroom teacher or supervising adult. When a violation of the Code of Behavior occurs, however, one or more of the following procedures will be followed:
• Warning is given.
•Timeout is given.
• An Incident Report is filled out. A copy of that report is given to the classroom teacher and filed in the office.
• The classroom teacher will decide if the incident merits follow-up or not. If it is serious, whether or not it is a first or multiple offense, the teacher will be responsible for contacting the parents and/or involving the principal or school counselor.
• Students will face "natural and logical consequences" for their behaviors whenever possible (missing recess, cleaning up a mess, fixing something that has been broken, etc.)

PARENTS OF ALL CHILDREN INVOLVED WILL BE NOTIFIED WHEN:
1. A child is hurt and needs to be sent to the nurse.
2. An offense occurs which is thought to be serious by a supervising adult.
3. Repeat offenses occur.
4. When a child needs to receive a long-term consequence.
5. When behavior relates to racial, ethnic, sexual or religious put-downs.

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End of Year Assessments:
Grades 2 - 6

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